BEIJING, China – A ranar 29 ga Janairu, 2025, duniya za ta fara bikin shekara sabuwa ta Lunar, wanda aka fi sani da Bikin Bazara a kasar Sin da sauran al’ummomin Sinawa a duniya. Wannan biki, wanda ke daukar kwanaki 15, ana É—aukarsa mafi muhimmanci a cikin shekara, kuma yana nuna farkon sabuwar wata a kalandar Lunar.
Bikin ya kunshi al’adu da yawa, ciki har da sanya kayan jiki masu launin ja, rataye tutoci masu launin ja, da harba fashe-fashe na wuta. Wannan al’ada ta samo asali ne daga tatsuniya ta Nian, wata dabbar ruwa da ke zama barazana ga Ć™auyuka a kowace shekara. An ce tsohon mutum ya tsoratar da Nian ta hanyar amfani da launin ja da fashe-fashe, wanda ya zama al’ada har yau.
A cikin shekara ta 2025, wacce aka sanya wa lakabin Shekarar Maciji, ana sa ran za a sami haÉ“akar haihuwar jariran Maciji. Kalandar Sinawa ta Zodiac ta Ć™unshi dabbobi 12, kuma kowace shekara tana da alaĆ™a da wata dabba. Ana ganin cewa matsayin taurari, musamman Tai Sui, yana shafar sa’a na kowane dabba a cikin shekara.
Bikin ya fara ne da shirye-shiryen mako guda kafin sabuwar shekara, inda mutane suka yi keke da kayan abinci na musamman kamar gao (wanda ke nufin haÉ“aka) da kuma tsaftace gidajensu don kawar da mummunan sa’a. A ranar farko ta sabuwar shekara, ana yin liyafar cin abinci tare da iyali, inda ake zaÉ“ar abinci mai alaĆ™a da sa’a kamar kifi da dumplings.
A wasu Ć™asashe kamar Malaysia da Singapore, ana yin wani abu da ake kira “yusheng,” inda mutane suka jefa kayan lambu da kifi a cikin abinci kafin cin abinci, wanda ke nuna arziki. A Koriya ta Kudu, ana kiran bikin Seollal, kuma ana yin wasanni da kayan abinci na musamman kamar tteokguk (keken shinkafa).
Bikin ya Ć™are da bikin fitila a ranar 15, inda mutane suka rataye fitilun masu launi a cikin gidajensu. Wannan biki yana nuna Ć™arshen Bikin Bazara kuma yana kawo sa’a ga shekara mai zuwa.