Kungiyar Najeriya ta wa kai harbin dai Hiroshima da Nagasaki, Nihon Hidankyo, ta lashe lambar yabo ta Nobel ta aminci na shekarar 2024. An bayar da lambar yabo ne a ranar Juma’i, 11 ga Oktoba, 2024, a hukumar Norwegian Nobel Institute a Oslo.
An bayar da lambar yabo ga kungiyar Nihon Hidankyo saboda himmar da ta nuna wajen kawo karshen amfani da makamai na nukiliya a duniya. Kungiyar ta yi aiki mai ma’ana wajen kare hakkin wadanda suka tsira daga harbin atomiki a Hiroshima da Nagasaki a shekarar 1945, wadanda ake kira hibakusha.
Shugaban hukumar Norwegian Nobel Committee, Jorgen Watne Frydnes, ya bayyana cewa an zaba kungiyar Nihon Hidankyo ne “saboda nuna ta hanyar shaidar mutane masu tsira daga harbin cewa makamai na nukiliya ba za a amfani dasu ba har abada.” Frydnes ya kuma ce kwai ya kungiyar ta taimaka wajen fahimtar azabtar da makamai na nukiliya suka yi.
An bayyana cewa, a yanzu haka, tabu kan amfani da makamai na nukiliya yana fuskantar matsala, saboda kasashen da ke da makamai na nukiliya suna inganta makamai, sannan wasu kasashe suna neman samun makamai na nukiliya. Haka kuma, barazanar amfani da makamai na nukiliya suna bayyana a lokacin rikice-rikice da ke faruwa.
Lambar yabo ta Nobel ta aminci ta 2024 ta zo a lokacin da wasu daga cikin wadanda suka tsira daga harbin atomiki ke mutuwa, tare da matsakaicin shekarun su ya kai 84. Toshiyuki Mimaki, wanda shi ne co-chairman na Hidankyo, ya ce: “Zai zama karfi mai ma’ana in mu nuna zuwa duniya cewa soke makamai na nukiliya zai yiwu.”
