Bayan nasarar tsohon shugaban Amurka, Donald Trump, a zaben shugaban kasa ta shekarar 2024, kudin Iran, rial, ya rufe zuwa matsaka ta kasa. Rial ya fadi zuwa 703,000 zuwa dalar Amurka a ranar Laraba, Novemba 6, 2024, wanda ya zama mafita ta kasa, a cewar masu saye da sayarwa a Tehran.
Kamar yadda rial ke nan ya rasa matsaka ta kasa, yanayin tattalin arzikin Iran ya zama mara tsoro. Rial ya riga ya fadi ne sakamakon inflations mai tsawo a kasar, wanda ya kai fiye da 30% a shekarar 2024, da kuma saboda kashe kudade mai yawa na gwamnati da kuma karin tashin hankali tsakanin Iran da Isra’ila.
Trump’s nasara ya kara juya tsoron cewa zai kara tsananta hukumomin tattalin arzi kan Iran, wanda ya riga ya yi sanadiyyar lalacewar tattalin arzikin kasar a lokacin da ya fara mulki a shekarar 2018. A lokacin, Trump ya kaddamar da kamfen din ‘maximum pressure’ wanda ya yi sanadiyyar kawar da Iran daga yarjejeniyar nukiliya ta shekarar 2015.
Gwamnatin Iran ta ce nasarar Trump ba ta da tasiri kan tattalin arzikin kasar, amma yanayin da ake ciki ya nuna cewa tsoron da ke tattare da gaggawa ya riga ya fara bayyana. Fatemeh Mohajerani, manajan magana na gwamnatin shugaban Iran, Masoud Pezeshkian, ta ce ‘zaben shugaban Amurka ba shi da alaka da mu,’ tana cewa ‘manufofin da ke da alaka da Amurka da Jamhuriyar Islamiyya suna da tsari, kuma ba zai canja ba ta hanyar maye gurbin mutane’.
Yanayin tattalin arzikin Iran ya riga ya zama mara tsoro, tare da karin tashin hankali a yankin Middle East da kuma tsananta hukumomin tattalin arzi kan kasar. Muhimman masu ra’ayin siyasa a Iran suna ganin cewa nasarar Trump zai iya kara tsananta hali a kasar.
