Wakilin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UN) ga Yammacin Sahara, Staffan de Mistura, ya gabatar da wani tsari na rarraba yankin tsakanin Morocco da kungiyar Polisario Front, wadda ke neman ‘yancin kai, a matsayin hanyar zama sulhu ga rikicin shekaru da dama a yankin.
A cewar takardar da aka gabatar a taron sirri na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a ranar Laraba, de Mistura ya ce tsarin rarraba zai baiwa mazaunan yankin damar zabi ko suna so zuwa karkashin wanda suke so. Tsarin haka zai iya kafa jiha mai ‘yanci a kudancin yankin, yayin da sauran yankin ya zama wani ɓangare na Morocco, tare da amincewa da ikon Morocco a duniya.
Idea na rarraba yankin ba sabon abu bane; a shekarar 1979, Mauritania ta mika kudancin yankin ga Polisario lokacin da ta fita. Tsohon wakilin UN, James Baker, ya gabatar da tsarin rarraba fiye da shekaru ashirin da suka wuce. De Mistura ya ce tsarin haka ya cancanta a yi la’akari.
Ko yaya, Morocco da Polisario ba su nuna son zuciya ba wajen binciken tsarin haka. Morocco ba ta son yi magana game da ikon yankin, yayin da Polisario ke neman ‘yancin kai ta hanyar zaɓe. Wakilan Morocco da Polisario ba su amsa tambayoyi game da tsarin de Mistura.
Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta fara shawarwari don warware rikicin yankin tun shekarun 1970, kuma ta taimaka wajen shawarwari da aka yi a shekarar 1991, wanda ya kunshi tsarin sulhu da kafa wata tawagar kiyaye zaman lafiya ta UN don shirya zaɓe kan matsayin yankin a gaba.
De Mistura ya ce zai ci gaba da neman ci gaba na watanni shida, sannan zai koma don shawara a shekara mai zuwa. Ya ce rashin ci gaba zai iya sa a tambaya hanyoyin gaba na shawarwarin UN kan yankin.
Yammacin Sahara yanki ne a arewacin Afirka wanda UN ta yi la’akari a matsayin yanki marar ‘yanci tun shekarar 1963, lokacin da yake karkashin mulkin Spain. Morocco tana iko da mafi yawan yankin, wanda yake kallon a matsayin ‘lardi na kudu’, yayin da Polisario ke ganin kanta a matsayin gwamnatin gudun hijira, tana aiki daga sansanonin ‘yan gudun hijira a kudancin Algeria.
