Sanarwa na 'Accelerating Afirka 2022': musayar bayanai ta duniya daga Oktoba 25-27, wanda Ivanhoe Mines na Kanada Ivanhoe Mines ya dauki nauyin daukar nauyin babban taron a kalandar Kasuwancin Kanada-Afrika mai zuwa (www.CanadaAfrica.ca) a Johannesburg, a ƙarƙashin taken Jagoranci daga Afirka: Zuwa Sabon Zaman Duniya An Haɗa ta Haɗin Kan Kanada -Afrika.
A cikin shekara ta biyu a jere, Ivanhoe Mines yana aiki tare da majalisar don magance kalubale da inganta damammaki don bunkasa kasuwanci da zuba jari tsakanin Kanada da Afirka wanda zai ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban tattalin arziki da ci gaba. Taron na kwanaki uku a Johannesburg, tare da gabatarwar kai tsaye daga wurin taron Toronto, kuma za a samu kusan, kyauta. Ziyarci https://www.CanadaAfrica.ca don ƙarin bayani. Kgalema Motlanthe, tsohon shugaban kasar Afirka ta Kudu kuma daraktan ma'adinan Ivanhoe na cikin wadanda ke jawabi ga shugabannin gwamnati da na kamfanoni masu zaman kansu a dandalin. Mista Motlanthe ya kasance shugaban kasar Afirka ta Kudu daga 2008 zuwa 2009, sannan ya rike mukamin mataimakin shugaban kasa daga 2009 zuwa 2014. Ya kasance mataimakin shugaban jam'iyyar ANC mai mulkin kasar daga shekarar 2007 zuwa 2012 sannan kuma babban sakataren jam'iyyar ANC daga 1997 zuwa 2007. An shiga cikin hukumar Ivanhoe Mines a matsayin darekta mara zartarwa a cikin 2018. "A matsayina na kamfanin hakar ma'adinai na Kanada da ke da tarin kadarori na duniya a kudancin Afirka, muna da tabbacin amfanin da za a iya samu daga haɗin gwiwar kasa da kasa," in ji Robert Friedland. wanda ya kafa kuma shugaban zartarwa na Ivanhoe Mines. "Afrika tana da damar ta musamman tare da haɓaka, matasa da ƙwararrun al'umma, dabarun jigilar kayayyaki da damar dabaru, da kuma wadata da yawa na ma'adanai masu mahimmanci da ake buƙata don lalata tattalin arzikin duniya da kuma sadar da himma ga duniyar da ba ta da iska. "Ivanhoe, tare da abokan aikinmu, sun kuduri aniyar sake farfado da hakar ma'adinai da samar da damar tattalin arziki da ke tallafawa iyalai da al'ummomin Afirka, tare da yin aiki kafada da kafada da gwamnatocin Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo da Afirka ta Kudu, tare da samar da babban ci gaba a masana'antu kan saka hannun jari na kasa da kasa. babban birnin kasar. . Muna sa ran ci gaba da haɗin gwiwarmu a nahiyar Afirka kuma mun yi imanin cewa za a sami ƙarin nasarori da yawa da za a samu ta fuskar gano ma'adinai da bunƙasa...mafi kyau yana nan gaba." RSVP a cikin mutum (https://bit.ly/3TLJiVh ) Yi rijista akan layi (https://bit.ly/3TNKI1v) Duba zaɓuɓɓukan haɗin gwiwa don 2022 (https://bit.ly/3Rm8pw5) Garreth Boor, Shugaban Kanada -Rukunin Kasuwancin Afirka, ya yi tsokaci, “Muna farin cikin sake maraba da wakilai daga ko'ina cikin Kanada da Afirka, da kuma VIPs da wakilanmu a Johannesburg da Toronto waɗanda ke halartar kusan. Godiya ga Ivanhoe Mines saboda goyon bayansu na shekara ta biyu a jere. Muna sake haduwa da shugabannin da suka baje kolin nasarorin da aka samu a duniya, wanda hadin gwiwar Kanada da Afirka suka yi, tare da babbar damar da ake bayarwa." Gina kan nasarar taron 2021 na Chamber, haɓaka Afirka ta 2022 zai zama taron matasan, tare da buɗewa ga kusan dukkanin godiya ga karimcin tallafin 6ix, wanda manufarsa ita ce "buɗe motsin jama'a akan sikelin duniya ta hanyar ƙarfafa kowa, daga a ko’ina, don saka hannun jari a wani abu”. 6ix Wanda ya kafa kuma Shugaba Daniel Barankin yayi sharhi, "Imaninmu ne ya motsa mu cewa Afirka na da kyakkyawan ci gaba ga masu zuba jari a Kanada da ma duniya baki daya." Dubi Afirka Accelerating 2021, wanda ke maraba da Firayim Minista Trudeau da Shugaba Motlanthe a cikin fitattun muryoyi na tsawon kwanaki uku, tare da dubban masu halarta masu rajista: ƙari (https://bit.ly/3L7nKyB)
Mauritaniya mai gauraya makamashi da aka yi hasashe a MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power 2022 Haskaka kan ƙasar Mauritania, wanda ya faru a rana ta biyu na MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power 2022 Conference & Exhibition (https://bit.ly/3a4fuRb) ), Chemsdine Sow Deina ne ya jagoranta da El Hanefy Eybih , Daraktan Bincike da Darakta na Ayyuka na Upstream na kamfanin mai na kasa Société Mauritanienne des Hydrocarbures (SMH).
Tare da rabin iskar gas tiriliyan 15 daga aikin Greater Tortue Ahmeyim na dala biliyan 4.6, tcf 13 a Bir Allah da wani tcf 1 a Banda, Mauritania majagaba ce ta yanki. Tana riƙe da rikodin mafi girman samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa ga kowane ɗan ƙasa na kowace ƙasa ta MSGBC tare da kiyasin yuwuwar 457.9 GW na hasken rana da 47 GW na ƙarfin iska. Bayanin da aka gabatar ya ƙunshi sassa huɗu: bayyani na al'ummar Mauritania, bayyani kan damar E&P, raba hangen nesa game da canjin makamashi na ƙasa, da bayyani na damar sabunta makamashi. Farawa da kalaman Sow Deina: “Mauritaniya tana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun yanayin saka hannun jari a Afirka: fiye da murabba'in kilomita miliyan 1, ayyukan hakar ma'adinai da mai da ke da kashi 27% na tattalin arziki, jami'o'i iri-iri don abubuwan cikin gida. horarwa, filayen jiragen sama guda uku na kasa da kasa da dabarun ASCAP 2016-2030 wanda ke inganta wadatar juna tare da saurin ci gaba ta hanyar bunkasa jarin dan Adam, tabbatar da samun dama ga muhimman ayyukan jin dadin jama'a da hada ayyukan shugabanci nagari a cikin ayyuka masu gudana. Kamar yadda aka yi nuni da cewa, kasar na amfana daga wani muhimmin wuri da ba shi da nisa da ayyukan makamashi na duniya, amma kuma tana da kasuwannin cikin gida masu yawa, domin tana da burin samar da wutar lantarki ga daukacin mazauna miliyan 2 nan da shekarar 2030. “Basin murabba’in kilomita 105,000 ba a iya amfani da shi tare da mahimman kwatance a Senegal. nuna karfinta na samar da iskar gas da mai. Kuma ita kanta kasar Mauritania ce ta bude mashigar ruwa zuwa bangaren samar da iskar gas tare da gano filin Chinguetti a shekarar 2001 kuma ana samarwa har zuwa karshen shekarar 2017." A cikin babban tsarin ci gaban kasar, an zayyana zabin zuba jari guda 20, tare da sayan dala biliyan 20, kuma zabin yana da yawa. Kamar yadda Eybih ya nuna: "Muna da sama da kashi 38% na abubuwan da za'a sabunta su a cikin makamashin mu, amma muna fatan kaiwa kashi 50% nan da 2030. Manufar Ma'aikatar ita ce samar da makamashi mai tsafta da aminci a duniya, don haka muna farawa da iskar gas, muna kafa kanmu a matsayin kamfanin LNG. cibiya, haɓaka sashin iskar gas zuwa makamashi sannan mu canza zuwa shuɗi da koren hydrogen don samar da makamashi mara amfani." Musamman, a cikin yarjejeniyoyi biyu da aka rattaba hannu a bara, Mauritania greenlit wasu ayyukan hydrogen kore: Aman, mafi girma a duniya a 30 GW (18 GW hasken rana, 12 GW) zai samar da megaton 1.7 a kowace shekara a cikin koren hydrogen, Nour tare da 10 GW zai ba da gudummawar megatons 0.6 kowace shekara a kan kanta. Tare da sabbin katange 28 a cikin teku don neman tayin, a bayyane yake cewa Mauritania ba ta rufe wata kofa kan zaɓin makamashinta.
Ministan Sadarwa da Tattalin Arziki na Digital, Farfesa Isa Pantami, ya jaddada bukatar gwamnati, masu zaman kansu da kuma daidaikun jama'a su ba da fifikon samun damar yin amfani da na'urar zamani don moriyar tattalin arziki da ci gaban duniya.
Pantami ya bayyana haka ne a taron bita na yini daya da kungiyar sadarwa ta kasa da kasa, ITU tare da hadin gwiwar ofishin kula da harkokin kasashen waje, Commonwealth, da raya kasashe FCDO da hukumar sadarwa ta Najeriya NCC suka shirya a ranar Talata a Abuja.
Taron ya kasance mai taken: ''Hanyoyin Gina don Dorewa da Sauya Dijital Mai Ciki a Najeriya''.
Ya bukaci gwamnatoci da daidaikun jama’a da su dauki batun ba da fifikon amfani da fasahar zamani da muhimmanci, inda ya kara da cewa ba abin jin dadi ba ne illa bukatu.
“Haɗin kai na dijital da haɗin kai sun zama dole, yayin da suke taka muhimmiyar rawa a rayuwarmu ta yau da kullun kuma sun zama manyan direbobi na juyin juya halin masana'antu na huɗu.
"Wannan yana sake nanata gaskiyar cewa haɗin kai na dijital, samun dama, da ƙwarewa ba su zama abin alatu ba, amma sun zama larura ga ci gaban ɗan adam da tattalin arziki a cikin ƙasashe masu tasowa da masu tasowa.
"Saboda haka yana da mahimmanci gwamnatoci, daidaikun mutane da al'ummomi su ba da fifiko ga fasahar dijital mai araha," in ji shi.
Ministan ya ce, akwai bukatar a inganta hanyoyin samar da ababen more rayuwa na zamani, da inganta fasahar zamani da kuma magance yadda za a iya cimma hakan.
Mista Pantami ya ce, “Gwamnatin Najeriya ta bullo da tsare-tsare 18 da aka aiwatar da su domin tafiyar da tattalin arzikin kasar, wanda ke kokarin ganin an toshe gibin da ke akwai.
“Ga Nijeriya, wannan shi ne abin da muka yi a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙoƙarinmu na daidaita ‘yan Nijeriya a matsayin manyan masu shiga cikin haɓakar tattalin arzikin dijital na duniya.
“Mun samar da manufofin tattalin arziki na dijital na kasa (NDEPS) don Digital Nigeria.
"Daya daga cikin dabarun aiwatar da ginshiƙan Infrastructure Pillar shine haɓaka Tsarin Buɗe Watsa Labarai na Najeriya (NNBP)."
Sai dai ya ba da tabbacin cewa aiwatar da shirin zai sa kaimi ga hanyoyin sadarwa mai araha da inganci, ta yadda za a kara samun hanyoyin sadarwa na zamani a Najeriya.
Ya kuma ce gwamnati ta amince da babban aikin da ke tattare da rufe gibin hanyoyin sadarwa na zamani.
“Gwamnatin Najeriya ta fahimci cewa babban tallafi na kamfanoni masu zaman kansu, da kuma tallafi daga kungiyoyin kasa da kasa, suna da matukar muhimmanci don ba mu damar cimma manyan manufofinmu na tattalin arzikin Najeriya.
“Wannan ya sanar da shawararmu ta yin haɗin gwiwa da manyan ƙungiyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa kamar ITU da FCDO.
"Rashin samun dama ya samo asali ne sakamakon kalubale kamar tsadar haɗin kai, rashin ƙwararrun ƴan ƙasa da rashin isassun kayayyakin more rayuwa, da dai sauransu," in ji Pantami.
A wajen tallafawa al’amuran kirkire-kirkire a Najeriya, ya ce kasar ta samar da wani kudiri na ‘Nigeria Startup Bill, NSB’ wanda aka amince da shi a majalisar dokokin kasar domin karantawa.
Mataimakin shugaban hukumar EVC na hukumar ta NCC, Farfesa Umar Danbatta, ya ce hukumar na da tsare-tsare da tsare-tsare, wadanda suka yi tasiri sosai a fannin.
Mista Danbatta ya ce hukumar ta rage clusters 200, inda aka samu gibin hanyoyin sadarwa zuwa 114.
Ya ce hakan ya janyo rage yawan ‘yan Najeriya sama da miliyan 40 da ba su da hanyoyin sadarwa zuwa kusan miliyan 10.
Ya ce: “Wadannan tsare-tsare sun haɗa da Advanced Digital Appreciation Program for Tertiary Institutions, ADAPTI, wanda kawai ke da nufin dinke rarrabuwar kawuna a cikin makarantun.
“Wannan yana tare da samar da na’urori masu kwakwalwa da sauran kayan aikin ICT don samar da kayan aikin malamai da sauran masana don inganta fasahar ICT da kuma wadatar da daliban.
Hukumar ta EVC ta ce shirin wayar da kan jama’a na dijital, DAP, shiri ne na musamman na shiga tsakani don magance gibin ilmin bayanai na dijital a kasar nan, musamman a tsakanin matasa masu yawan gaske.
Ya ce shirin DAP ya tallafa wa Makarantun Sakandare guda 229 a shiyyar Shida na Siyasar Najeriya ciki har da Babban Birnin Tarayya.
Ya kuma umarci dukkan masu ruwa da tsaki da su bayar da tasu gudunmawar ta yadda za a inganta fannin ya kuma ba da shawarar matakan da za su kara taimakawa Najeriya wajen cimma burin cudanya da bunkasa tattalin arzikin dijital.
"Muna sa ran sakamakon shawarwarin ku kuma muna sa ran samun amsa da za su zurfafa tattaunawa kan manufofi da tsare-tsare don samun damar dijital da haɗin kai a Najeriya," in ji shi.
Daraktar yankin na Afirka, kuma jami’ar hulda da Hukumar Tattalin Arziki ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Afirka, ITU, Anne-Rachel Inne ta ce: “An shirya taron ne domin baiwa masu ruwa da tsaki damar yin tunani a kan sauye-sauyen zamani a Najeriya.
Madam Inne ta ce an yi wannan shiri ne da nufin bayar da tasu gudumawa ga manufofin shigar da dijital a kasar kamar kawancen ITU-FCDO DAP a kasar.
Ta kuma ce taron bitar zai baiwa masu ruwa da tsaki damar raba tsare-tsare da zasu yi a nan gaba domin auna tasirin a cikin hadin gwiwa.
NAN
Dole ne a ba da fifikon amfani da dijital don haɓakar tattalin arziƙin – Pantami Ministan Sadarwa da Tattalin Arziki na dijital, Farfesa Isa Pantami, ya jaddada buƙatar gwamnati, kamfanoni masu zaman kansu da kuma daidaikun mutane su ba da fifikon damar yin amfani da dijital don fa'idodin tattalin arziki da ci gaba a duniya.
Hasashen hauhawar farashin kayayyaki a Burtaniya ya kai wani sabon matsayi na shekaru 401 hauhawar farashin kayayyaki a Burtaniya ya karu zuwa wani sabon matsayi na shekaru 40 a watan Yuli kan hauhawar farashin kayayyakin abinci, bayanai a hukumance sun nuna jiya Laraba, lamarin da ya kara dagula tsadar rayuwa yayin da kasar ke fuskantar matsalar koma bayan tattalin arziki.
2 Fihirisar Farashin Mabukaci (CPI) ya haɓaka zuwa 10.3 1 bisa dari a watan da ya gabata daga 9.4 4 bisa dari a watan Yuni, Ofishin Kididdiga na Kasa ya ce.5 Bankin Ingila ya yi gargadin a farkon wannan watan cewa hauhawar farashin kayayyaki zai haura sama da kashi 13 cikin 100 a bana, matakin mafi girma tun 1980.6 An kuma yi hasashen cewa kasar za ta shiga cikin koma bayan tattalin arziki da zai dore har zuwa karshen shekarar 2023.7 Babban bankin kasar ya kara kudin sa da 0.Kashi 850 na maki 1.9 75 bisa dari a taron manufofinta na ƙarshe, mafi girma tun daga 1995.10 Matakin na BoE ya yi nuni da manufofin hada-hadar kudi daga babban bankin Amurka da babban bankin Turai a watan da ya gabata, yayin da duniya ke kokarin kwantar da hauhawar hauhawar farashin kayayyaki wanda ya kara ruruwa sakamakon mamayar da Rasha ta yi wa Ukraine.11 Ofishin kididdiga na Burtaniya ya ce "mafi girman motsi" a cikin CPI a watan Yuli ya fito ne daga abinci.12 Burodi da hatsi sune suka fi bayar da gudunmawa wajen tashin farashin kayan abinci, sai madara, cuku da kwai.
Sabuwar Jamhuriyyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango (DRC) Ta Shirya Tattaunawar Zagaye Don Kaddamar da Tabarbarewar Makamashi1 Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo (DRC) ta bude kofa na ci gaba da bunkasa kadarorinta na makamashi, inda ta bukaci bayyana sha'awar binciken albarkatun makamashin ruwa a da damasabbin yankuna na kasar
2 Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango (DRC) ta kaddamar da zagayen bayar da lasisin toshe mai guda 27 da kuma tubalan iskar gas 3 (Lake Kivu) a cikin wuraren da aka gano: Cuvette Central, Coastal Basin, Lake Tanganyika, Lake Kivu da Albertine Graben3 Sabbin damar ba da lasisi da bincike sun taso yayin da manyan kasashen da suka ci gaba ke neman sabbin hanyoyin samar da man fetur da iskar gas a fuskantar matsalar rashin zaman lafiya a yankin da ke haifar da rugujewar sarkar samar da kayayyaki da yakin Ukraine4 An kaddamar da gasar ne a ranar 28 ga watan Yuli a babban birnin Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kongo, kuma za a ba da fifiko sosai a makon mai na Afirka, babban taron makamashi na kasa da kasa da ke gudana a Cape Town a watan Oktoba5 "Wannan shi ne lokacin da ya dace da Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango ta hanzarta bunkasa bangaren makamashinta," in ji Paul Sinclair, mataimakin shugaban makon man fetur na Afirka kan makamashi6 "Bukatun makamashi na kara ta'azzara a duniya, kuma bayar da sabbin lasisi wata babbar hanya ce da kasar za ta yi amfani da albarkatun ruwan da ta ke da shi don amfanin al'ummarta." 7 "Kaddamar da zagaye na neman takara na 2022 wani lamari ne mai ban mamaki a cikin dangantakar dake tsakanin DRC da AOW, kuma babbar dama ta ci gaba tabbas zai haifar da tashin hankali a taron," in ji Sinclair8 "Muna sa ran karbar mai girma Minista Didier Budimbu Ntubuanga da tawagar DRC a Afirka Oil Week 2022." 9 Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo ita ce kasa mafi girma a Afirka ta fuskar kasa, kuma har yanzu ba a yi amfani da dimbin albarkatun makamashin da take da su ba10 Ma'aikatar mai na DRC ta ce an zabo tubalan "da kyau" (https://bit.ly/3QiJlWp) tare da la'akari da hankali na yankunan da aka kare a kasar11 Mai girma Didier Budimbu, ministan ma'aikatar makamashin ruwa, ya sanar da cewa, 3 blocks na teku, da babban kwano 9, Tanganyika Graben blocks 11, Albertine Graben block 4 da kuma iskar gas 3 za a inganta a karon farko a makon mai na Afirka A wata ganawar sirri da MrPaul Sinclair, VIP Energy a Africa Oil Week, an tattauna cewa, Afirka Oil Week za ta goyi bayan kaddamar da zagayen bayar da lasisin DRC a duniya a jerin zaman rufa-rufa wanda masu gudanar da aikin za su iya amfani da su12 shiga cikin taron shekara-shekaraTaron makon mai na Afrika 14 Paul Sinclair ya kara da cewa: "Wannan lokaci ne mai ma'ana ga DRC kuma ni kaina ina alfaharin yin aiki kai tsaye tare da Ministan don inganta ci gaban DRC a gaba15 Mai girma Didier Ntubuanga ya nuna kyakkyawar fahimta game da muhimmancin da bangaren mai da iskar gas ke da shi ga ci gaban tattalin arzikin Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango ga al'ummarsa da kuma mutunta da ya kamata mu kuma nuna wa muhalli16 Dabarun tabbatar da amincin duka biyun shine ma'aunin zinare kuma yana kira ga duk masu ruwa da tsaki da su tallafawa wannan damar ga DRC." An yi kiyasin cewa darajar tubalan da za a ba da lasisi a zagaye na ba da lasisi na DRC za su kasance da ƙimar farko ga DRC na kusan dala miliyan 650 (https://bloom.bg/3Ql47EO) wanda zai ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban ci gabanDRCAjandar kasa 17 da za su yi tasiri ga jama'ar DRC18 A cewar (https://bit.ly/3QrIumf) Mai girma Minista Didier Budimbu, shingayen guda hudu da ke gefen kwarin Tanganyika ana hasashen samun ganga biliyan 7.25 na ajiya, yayin da tara da aka bayar a Cuvette Centrale an kiyasta kimanin biliyan 6.ganga19 Yankin Ndunda da ke gabar tekun Atlantika yana da kimanin ganga miliyan 130, yayin da Nganzi zai iya samun ganga biliyan 2 da Yema/Matamba-Makanzi ganga miliyan 20 Da zarar an ƙaddamar da Bayanin Sha'awa, kamfanoni masu rijista da waɗanda suka riga sun cancanta ne kawai za su iya gabatar da tayin.
Kenya: Bankin Raya Afirka Ya Amince da Lamuni Yuro Miliyan 63 Don Haɓaka Haɓaka Haɓaka Haɓaka da Haɓakar Man Fetur Kwamitin gudanarwa na rukunin Bankin Raya Afirka (www.AfDB.org) ya amince da rancen Yuro miliyan 63 ga Kenya don haɓaka samar da hatsi da mai ta hanyar amfani da shi. fiye da metric ton miliyan 1.5 a cikin shekaru biyu masu zuwa. Kara yawan noman noma zai taimaka wajen karfafa samar da abinci da karfin tattalin arzikin kasa.
Wannan lamunin wani bangare ne na asusun samar da abinci na gaggawa na dala biliyan 1.5 na Bankin Raya Afirka, wani shiri ne na Afirka baki daya don kaucewa matsalar karancin abinci da ke kunno kai sakamakon yakin Ukraine.Lamunin dai zai tallafawa ma’aikatar noma, kiwo, kamun kifi da kuma kungiyoyin hadin gwiwa na kasar nan (MoALFC). Hakan zai baiwa gwamnati damar samar da taki da iri cikin gaggawa ga manoma kafin takaitaccen damina daga Oktoba zuwa Disamba 2022 da kuma lokacin noman noman damina na 2022/2023."Mun yi farin cikin gabatar da Cibiyar Samar da Abinci ta Gaggawa ta Afirka," in ji Dokta Beth Dunford, Mataimakin Shugaban Bankin Noma, Ci gaban Dan Adam da Ci gaban Al'umma. “Yin nasarar aiwatar da asusun zai ga manoma 650,000 ne za su amfana kai tsaye, wanda hakan zai haifar da samar da ton miliyan 1.5 na hatsi da iri mai mai. Gabaɗaya, asusun zai yi tasiri mai kyau ga wasu mutane miliyan 2.8, "in ji ta.Aikin ya yi la'akari da isar da ingantaccen iri, taki da kuma fadada aikin noma ga manoma 650,000 don bunkasa yawan aiki. Za a yi amfani da tsarin baucan lantarki don tabbatar da cewa tallafin shigarwa “masu hankali ne.”Wani bangare na aikin zai samar da garantin kudi na kasuwanci da kuma amfani da kamfanoni masu zaman kansu don tabbatar da isassun takin zamani ga manoma. Baya ga kara samar da abinci mai gina jiki, aikin da aka yi shi da kananan manoma, ana sa ran zai amfana musamman mata da matasa.“Gwamnati tana neman hanyoyin da za ta magance farashin ‘unga’ (fulawar masara) don rage shi ta yadda masu amfani za su iya samun damar yin hakan,” in ji Peter Munya, sakataren majalisar zartarwa ta MoALFC.Bangaren noma ya kasance kashin bayan tattalin arzikin kasar Kenya, inda yake daukar kashi 70% na al'ummar karkara aiki, kuma ya kai kusan kashi 65% na kudaden da ake samu daga kasashen waje, ko da yake kason sa na GDP ya ragu a baya-bayan nan.Har yanzu, Kenya, da sauran kasashe a gabashin Afirka da kuma yankin kuryar Afirka, sun fuskanci matsala ba kawai sakamakon hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da yakin da ake yi a Ukraine ba, har ma da farautar fari da kuma tasirin yanayi. da fari. Adadin mutanen da ke fama da rashin wadataccen abinci a makiyaya da kuma yankunan karkara na kasar ya karu da kashi 48 cikin 100 tsakanin watan Agustan 2021 zuwa Fabrairun 2022, bisa ga kiyasi.Wadannan rikice-rikice masu cike da rudani, tare da cutar ta Covid-19, sun jinkirta ci gaban Kenya don cimma burin ci gaba mai dorewa.A ranar 20 ga watan Mayu, kwamitin gudanarwa na bankin ya amince da asusun samar da abinci na gaggawa na Afirka, wanda zai samar da iri na noma ga manoma miliyan 20 na Afirka. Manufar ita ce samar da karin ton miliyan 38 na abinci, musamman alkama, masara, shinkafa da waken soya, wanda zai samar da dala biliyan 12 nan da shekaru biyu masu zuwa.Maudu'ai masu dangantaka:ALFCBeth DunfordCOVIDGDPKenyaUkraine
Haɓakar hauhawar farashin kayayyaki daga yankin Yuro ya ƙaru zuwa wani matsayi mafi girma a cikin watan Yuni, kamar yadda bayanai a hukumance suka nuna a ranar Juma'a, yayin da yaƙin Rasha a Ukraine ya haifar da hauhawar farashin makamashi da kuma taɓarɓarewar tattalin arzikin Turai.
Hukumar kula da bayanan Eurostat ta Tarayyar Turai ta ce an samu karuwar farashin kayayyakin masarufi a kasashe 19 da ke amfani da kudin Euro ya kai kashi 8.6 cikin 100 a watan Yuni, wanda ya zarce na baya na kashi 8.1 cikin 100 a watan da ya gabata.Farashin kayan masarufi a cikin kasashen dake amfani da kudin Euro ya shiga tarihi tun cikin watan Nuwamba, inda farashin makamashi ya yi tashin gwauron zabo, wanda ya karu da kashi 41.9 cikin 100 a cikin shekara guda, sakamakon tabarbarewar mamayar da Rasha ta yi wa makwabciyarta Ukraine.Sai dai manazarta sun kuma yi nuni da hauhawar farashin kayan abinci, wanda ya kara habaka kashi 8.9 cikin dari, lamarin da ya nuna cewa matsalar hauhawar farashin kayayyaki na yaduwa ta hanyar tattalin arziki.“A tarihi, ba mu taɓa samun gudummawar abinci mai yawa irin wannan ba. Zai yi babban tasiri, "in ji Philippe Waechter na Ostrum Asset Management.Babban bankin Turai ya ce zai yi duk abin da ya kamata don dawo da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki zuwa matakin da ya dace, tare da matsin lamba na siyasa don sarrafa makamashi da farashin abinci.Pushpin Singh, masanin tattalin arziki a Cibiyar Nazarin Kasuwanci da Tattalin Arziki ya ce "Tare da hauhawar farashin Euro a yanzu ya zama yaduwa, hasashen yankin na Euro na sauran 2022 ya kasance mara kyau."Ya kara da cewa, "Wannan na zuwa ne a daidai lokacin da ake kara samun mummunar matsalar iskar gas a Turai, inda Rasha ke amfani da iskar gas da ake fitarwa a matsayin hanyar dakile takunkumi."Yunkurin karin kudin fito Yayin da ake ci gaba da rikici, Rasha ta nuna aniyar rage yawan iskar gas zuwa Turai, lamarin da ya haifar da yiyuwar samar da makamashi a cikin kasashen da ke amfani da kudin Euro don shiga cikin hunturu mai zuwa.Wasu manazarta sun sami ta'aziyya kan ainihin bayanan hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, wanda ya keɓance farashin makamashi da abinci, kuma sun shigo da kashi 3.7 cikin ɗari, ƙaramin raguwa daga watan da ya gabata.Amma wannan ba zai isa ya canza tsarin da aka yanke a taron ECB na karshe ba, lokacin da hukumomi suka amince da karin kudin ruwa na farko na bankin cikin fiye da shekaru goma.Ƙirar kwata-kwata, wanda zai gudana a taron ta na gaba a ranar 21 ga Yuli, zai ɗaga farashin daga raguwar rikodin.Shugabar ECB Christine Lagarde ta ce "Za mu yi nisa yadda ya kamata don tabbatar da cewa hauhawar farashin kayayyaki ya daidaita a kan burinmu na kashi 2 cikin dari na matsakaicin lokaci," in ji shugabar ECB Christine Lagarde a ranar Talata.Wasu suna tura ECB don tafiya cikin sauri don magance hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da kuma zaɓar hanya kamar Amurka, inda Tarayyar Tarayya ta yi gargadin cewa zai iya haifar da koma bayan tattalin arziki don kwantar da farashin.Maudu'ai masu dangantaka:ECBRussiaUkraineAmurka
Bankin Duniya ya ce cutar ta COVID-19 ta ƙarfafa haɗar kuɗi, wanda ke haifar da haɓakar biyan kuɗi na dijital.
Wannan, in ji shi, ya kasance a cikin faɗaɗa ayyukan kuɗi na yau da kullun a duniya.Ya bayyana a cikin sabuwar bayanan sa na Global Findex 2021 da aka fitar a ranar Laraba cewa fadada ya haifar da sabbin damar tattalin arziki tare da takaita gibin jinsi a mallakar asusun.Hakanan ya gina juriya a matakin gida don ingantaccen sarrafa matsalolin kuɗi“A kasashe masu karamin karfi da matsakaitan tattalin arziki (ban da kasar Sin), sama da kashi 40 cikin 100 na manya da suka yi kudi a kantin sayar da kayayyaki ko ta yanar gizo ta hanyar amfani da kati, waya, ko intanet sun yi hakan a karon farko."Haka ya kasance ga fiye da kashi uku na manya a cikin duk masu karamin karfi da matsakaicin tattalin arziki wadanda suka biya kudaden kayan aiki kai tsaye daga asusu na yau da kullun," in ji shi.Rahoton ya nuna cewa a Indiya, fiye da manya miliyan 80 ne suka biya diyya na farko bayan barkewar cutar, yayin da a China sama da miliyan 100 suka yi.Ya kara da cewa kashi biyu bisa uku na manya a duniya yanzu suna biyan ko karbar kudaden dijital, tare da kaso na bunkasa tattalin arziki daga kashi 35 cikin 100 a shekarar 2014 zuwa kashi 57 cikin 100 a shekarar 2021.“A cikin kasashe masu tasowa, kashi 71 cikin 100 na mutane suna da asusun ajiya a bankuna ko a wasu cibiyoyin hada-hadar kudi ko kuma masu samar da kudi ta wayar salula, daga kashi 63 cikin 100 a shekarar 2017 da kashi 42 cikin 100 a shekarar 201,” inji shi.Rahoton ya ce asusun ajiyar kudi ta wayar salula ya haifar da karuwar hada-hadar kudi a yankin kudu da hamadar Sahara.Shugaban kungiyar bankin duniya David Malpass, ya ce juyin juya halin dijital ya kuma haifar da karuwar samun dama da amfani da ayyukan kudi a fadin duniya.Malpass ya ce wannan ya canza yadda mutane ke yin kuɗi da karɓar kuɗi, aro da adanawa.Ya ce wasu daga cikin manufofin da suka ba da fifiko don rage koma baya a cikin ci gaba daga rikice-rikicen da ke ci gaba da faruwa sun haɗa da samar da yanayi mai dacewa da inganta ƙididdige biyan kuɗi.Malpass ya lissafta wasu a matsayin ƙarin faɗaɗa damar samun asusu na yau da kullun da sabis na kuɗi tsakanin mata da matalauta.Ƙididdigar Ƙididdigar Duniya ta Duniya ita ce mafi ƙayyadaddun bayanai na Bankin Duniya akan yadda manya ke ajiyewa, aro, biyan kuɗi, da sarrafa kasada.An kaddamar da shi a cikin 2011 tare da kudade daga gidauniyar Bill da Melinda Gates. Ana buga bayanan bayanan duk bayan shekaru uku tun daga lokacin.Labarai
Ana gab da rage raguwar abinci ga 'yan gudun hijira yayin da bukatun jin kai ke karuwa a duniya da kuma fafutukar samar da kudade don ci gaba da tafiya, in ji Hukumar Abinci ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (WFP) a ranar abinci ta duniya. na dan gudun hijira. Wannan mummunan gargadi na zuwa ne yayin da aka riga aka tilastawa WFP rage yawan abinci ga 'yan gudun hijira a duk fadin ayyukanta.
Rage rabon abinci da ya kai kashi 50 cikin 100 yana shafar kashi uku bisa hudu na 'yan gudun hijirar da WFP ke tallafawa a gabashin Afirka. 'Yan gudun hijirar da ke zaune a Habasha da Kenya da Sudan ta Kudu da Uganda ne suka fi fama da matsalar. Matsanancin karancin kudade a yammacin Afirka, inda yunwa ta kai shekaru 10, ya tilastawa WFP rage yawan abinci ga 'yan gudun hijirar da ke zaune a kasashen Burkina Faso, Kamaru, Chadi, Mali, Mauritania da Nijar. WFP tana taimakon matsakaitan 'yan gudun hijira 500,000 a Kudancin Afirka a kowace shekara. Duk da irin tallafin da masu ba da agaji ke bayarwa, albarkatun ba su isa ba don biyan bukatu na yau da kullun na gidajen 'yan gudun hijira kuma ana sa ran samun cikas a kasashen Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Jamhuriyar Congo, Tanzania da Zimbabwe. “Yayin da yunwar duniya ke fama da ita fiye da albarkatun da ake da su don ciyar da dukkan iyalai da ke tsananin bukatar taimakon WFP, an tilasta mana mu yanke shawara mai ratsa jiki na rage abinci ga ‘yan gudun hijirar da suka dogara da mu. domin su tsira,” in ji Babban Daraktan WFP. David Beesley. "Idan ba tare da sabon tallafi na gaggawa don tallafawa 'yan gudun hijira ba, daya daga cikin kungiyoyin mutane mafi rauni da mantawa a duniya, yawancin da ke fuskantar yunwa za a tilasta musu su biya da rayukansu." Ta gurgunta ta hanyar matsalolin kuɗi, WFP dole ne ta ba da fifikon taimako don tabbatar da abinci mai mahimmanci ya isa ga iyalai masu rauni da farko. Wadannan shawarwari masu raɗaɗi sukan bar 'yan gudun hijira ba tare da tallafi ba a lokacin da taimakon abinci ya bambanta tsakanin rayuwa da mutuwa. Yayin da aka tilasta wa WFP ta kafa ragi don shimfida iyakataccen albarkatu, an sami ƙarin ƴan gudun hijira miliyan 6 daga Ukraine a wannan shekara. Dangane da rikicin, WFP a Moldova ta kai kusan abinci mai zafi 475,000 ga iyalai da rikici ya shafa a wurare 31 daban-daban. Bisa kididdigar da hukumar kula da 'yan gudun hijira ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya UNHCR ta fitar, kashi 67 cikin 100 na 'yan gudun hijira da masu neman mafaka sun fito ne daga kasashen da ke fama da matsalar abinci a shekarar 2021. Wannan, tare da munanan tashe-tashen hankula da matsanancin yanayi, sun fi shafar 'yan gudun hijira. Yayin da bukatun gaggawa na 'yan gudun hijira ya kasance babban abin damuwa na WFP, yanzu, fiye da kowane lokaci, akwai kuma bukatar ci gaba da saka hannun jari a shirye-shiryen da ke inganta dogaro da kai na yawan 'yan gudun hijira. WFP, tare da abokan tarayya da gwamnatoci, suna aiki don ginawa da tallafawa shirye-shiryen rayuwa da juriya ga 'yan gudun hijira. A cikin 2021, WFP ta taimaka wa 'yan gudun hijira kusan miliyan 10 a duniya.