Jami'ai a Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango, a ranar Litinin din nan, sun ce an kara matakan tsaro gabanin ziyarar Paparoma Francis a Kinshasa babban birnin kasar.
An killace wasu gundumomi da dama na Kinshasa domin kare Paparoma da tawagarsa a ziyarar.
Baya ga 'yan sandan yankin da sojojin kasar, kasar ta nemi goyon bayan jami'an tsaron fadar Vatican da kuma hukumar FBI ta Amurka, kamar yadda kakakin gwamnatin kasar Patrick Muyaya ya shaidawa dpa.
Paparoma Francis zai ziyarci Kongo da Sudan ta Kudu a ziyararsa ta kwanaki shida ta kasa da kasa da zai fara da isarsa a ranar Talata a Kinshasa, Fafaroma na shirin ci gaba da zama a Kinshasa har zuwa ranar Juma'a.
Wani muhimmin al'amari na ziyarar shi ne taron da za a yi a waje ranar Laraba a sansanin sojojin da ke N'Dolo.
Archbishop na Kinshasa, Fridolin Ambongo yana sa ran mutane sama da miliyan guda ne za su halarci taron, yayin da wasu kuma suka yi kiyasin cewa masu imani miliyan biyu za su zo.
Cocin Katolika na Roman Katolika na da tasiri sosai a Kongo, ƙasar Gabashin Afirka da ke da mazauna kusan miliyan 100.
Ikklisiya ta taimaka wajen tsara tarihin ƙasar kuma ta ci gaba da yin tasiri sosai kan yanke shawara na siyasa.
Ziyarar Fafaroma Francis dai ta haifar da fata, musamman a yankunan gabashin kasar da ke fama da rikici, inda a baya-bayan nan aka yi tashe-tashen hankula tsakanin kungiyoyin 'yan tawaye da gwamnati.
A cewar hukumar kula da 'yan gudun hijira ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, akwai kimanin mutane miliyan 5.5 da suka rasa matsugunansu a Kongo wadanda rikici ko bala'i ya kora daga gidajensu.
Paparoman na shirin ganawa da wasu daga cikinsu a lokacin da yake kasar.
Ana sa ran Paparoma Francis zai bar Kongo zuwa babban birnin Sudan ta Kudu a ranar Juma'a, inda ake sa ran zai ci gaba da zama har zuwa ranar Lahadi.
dpa/NAN
Credit: https://dailynigerian.com/congo-tightens-security-ahead/
Akalla mutane 10 ne suka mutu yayin da 39 suka jikkata sakamakon wani harin bam da aka kai a cocin Kasindi da ke lardin Kivu ta Arewa na kasar Kwango, in ji rundunar sojin kasar a ranar Lahadi.
Kakakin rundunar Anthony Mwalushay ya tabbatar da adadin wadanda suka mutu a hukumance ga dpa.
Ya ce yayin da babu wanda ya dauki alhakin fashewar bam - wanda ya faru a lokacin bikin baftisma - an kama wani dan kasar Kenya.
Gwamnati ta ce tana zargin kungiyar ‘yan tawayen Allied Democratic Forces, ADF ce ta kai harin.
"Gwamnati ta yi kakkausar suka kan harin bam, wanda babu shakka 'yan ta'addar ADF ne suka kai shi," in ji kakakin Patrick Muyaya a cikin wata sanarwa.
Ya kara da cewa ana gudanar da bincike.
ADF sun gabatar da kansu a matsayin reshe na Islamic State a Afirka ta Tsakiya.
Ana zarginsu da kai hare-hare da dama a gabashin Kongo da Uganda.
Sojojin Uganda da na Kwango sun kaddamar da farmakin hadin gwiwa kan kungiyar ADF a shekarar 2021 amma kawo yanzu sun kasa shawo kan tashin hankalin.
A cewar rahoton Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na shekarar 2022, kungiyar ADF ce ke da alhakin kisan gillar da aka yi wa dubban fararen hula a lardin Kivu ta Arewa da Ituri a cikin shekaru 10 da suka gabata.
Kimanin kungiyoyi 130 da ke dauke da makamai ne ke kai hare-hare a gabashin Kongo, yawancinsu sun damu da sarrafa albarkatun kasa masu mahimmanci, a cewar bayanan gwamnatin Amurka.
Tare da mazauna kusan miliyan 90, ƙasar tana da wadatar albarkatun ƙasa kamar tagulla, cobalt, zinariya da lu'u-lu'u.
dpa/NAN
Mataimakin shugabanin tawagar wanzar da zaman lafiya ta MDD a DR Congo (MONUSCO), Khassim Diagne da Bruno Lemarquis, tare da yin mu'amala da al'ummar Kivu ta Kudu Mataimakan wakilai na musamman na babban sakataren MDD a DRC Khassim Diagne ne suka jagoranci tawagar. na kariya da aiyuka, da Bruno Lemarquis, mazaunin kuma mai kula da ayyukan jin kai, sun kasance a lardin Kivu ta Kudu a karshen watan Satumba.
A birnin Bukavu, MM Diagne da Lemarquis sun gana da mataimakin gwamnan lardin, Marc Malago Kashekere, inda suka tattauna kan dangantakar da ke tsakanin gwamnatin Kongo da MONUSCO a nan gaba, da kuma tabbatar da zaman lafiya a lardin da kuma batutuwan kwance damara, korar jama'a, da farfado da al'umma. da Tsarin Tsayawa (PDRC-S). Mista Malago ya jaddada cewa, wannan taron, "mai matukar fa'ida" a cewarsa, ya kaddamar da "ci gaba da dangantakar dake tsakanin lardin da MONUSCO, kuma wata alama ce da ke nuna cewa sauyin da muke so mu kasance cikin lumana zai faru a cikin mafi kyawun yanayi. .” Bayan ziyarar da jami'an Majalisar Dinkin Duniya biyu suka kai a karamar hukumar Bukavu, sun zanta da shugaban Cocin Katolika na Kudancin Kivu Monsignor Francois-Xavier Maroy. Da yake gamsuwa da wannan ziyara, wadda ta bai wa Cocin damar bayyana ra'ayinta kan batutuwan da suka fi daukar hankali, limamin cocin Katolika bai yi kasa a gwiwa ba wajen yi wa wakilan kasashen duniya biyu tambayoyi a kasar game da kudurinsu na tabbatar da zaman lafiya, “Saboda Kongo makomar bil'adama," in ji shi. Ya kuma kalubalanci shugabannin Kongo yana mai jaddada cewa "dole ne su yi aiki tukuru don taimakawa jama'a su yi farin ciki da rayuwa a matsayin mutane." Don karramawar janyewar MONUSCO A Uvira, mataki na biyu na tafiyarsa, mataimakin wakilin musamman Khassim Diagne ya tattauna da hukumomin siyasa da na soja, musamman tare da magajin gari, kwamandan sashin gudanarwa na Sokola II, amma kuma wakilan jama'a. Ya yi amfani da wannan damar wajen gode wa mahukunta bisa jajircewar da suka yi na dawo da kwanciyar hankali a lardin a lokacin rikicin na Yuli da Agusta 2022. Ya bayyana cewa MONUSCO a shirye take a kodayaushe don taimakawa gwamnatin Kongo don karfafa kare fararen hula. . . “Na bar cikakken gamsuwa da samuwa da jajircewar hukumomin farar hula, siyasa da na soja wadanda na gana da su. Babban kalubalen da muke da shi, kuma kalubale ne na hadin gwiwa da hukumomin Kongo, shi ne gibin sadarwar da nake ganin za mu cike. Za mu yi ƙoƙari mu mayar da martani da ɗan ƙaran daidaito da haske ga tsammanin yawan jama'a, "in ji shi. Tare da mambobin kungiyoyin farar hula, mataimakin shugaban kungiyar ta MONUSCO ya yi mu’amala na sama da sa’o’i uku don baiwa kowa damar fadin albarkacin bakinsa ba kawai ba, har ma da fahimtar yanayin shirye-shiryen mika mulki na MONUSCO. Ms. Annie Tabisha, shugabar mata a yankin, ta bayyana sha'awar ganin shirin mika mulki na MONUSCO "a fassara shi zuwa cikin harsunan gida, ta yadda masu karamin karfi za su kara fahimtar menene umurnin MONUSCO." "Zai taimaka mana mu inganta abubuwa kuma mu ci gaba a wannan lokacin mika mulki," in ji ta. A nasa bangaren, shugaban kungiyar ’yan kasa ta LUCHA, Faustin Igilima, ya dage da ficewa daga MONUSCO cikin mutunci. "Muna ba da shawarar dabarun gida don tallafawa sauyin tafiyar MONUSCO. Dole ne duka matasa da ƙungiyoyin jama'a su ci gaba da yin aiki don tattaunawa kan wannan ficewar ta MONUSCO daga DRC", in ji shi. A nasa bangaren, kodinetan kungiyoyin farar hula, Kelvin Bwija, ya dage kan goyon bayan MONUSCO ga FARDC a tudu da tsakiyar tudu na Uvira da Fizi/Itombwe. “Ga sojan FARDC wanda dole ne ya tashi daga Uvira zuwa Bijombo ko Minembwe da ƙafa, yana da ɗan wahala. Tun da har yanzu muna da MONUSCO a nan DRC, hakika abin farin ciki ne ga 'yan Kongo masu zaman lafiya waɗanda ke matukar buƙatar tsaro. Don haka muna rokon MONUSCO da ta ba jami’an tsaro hadin kai da kuma taimaka wa jami’an tsaron mu ta hanyar dabaru,” inji shi. Tawagar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta ce ta gamsu da wannan taro, wanda ke bude sabuwar hanyar tattaunawa da al'ummar yankin. Khassim Diagne ya ayyana cewa an kafa tsarin tuntuba na dindindin, kuma yana iya kasancewa a buɗe ga ƙungiyoyin farar hula a Baraka/Fizi don tattauna tsarin miƙa mulki. Daidai a Baraka, inda mataimakan shugabannin kungiyar ta MONUSCO suka fara tafiya, sun kuma gana da ’yan fim daban-daban, musamman magajin gari, da hukumomin siyasa da na soja, da kuma ‘yan kungiyoyin farar hula da ba su da bambanci. in Uvira. Kalubalen jin kai A nasa bangaren, mataimakin wakili na musamman kuma mai kula da ayyukan jin kai Bruno Lemarquis ya yi amfani da damar zamansa a Bukavu don ganawa da ma'aikatan jin kai. Manufar taron ita ce gano kalubale da dama a Kudancin Kivu don daidaitawa da kuma, musamman, don tallafawa aiwatar da PDDRC-S. A tare, sun tattauna dabarun hadin gwiwa da jam’iyyun jihohi musamman yadda za a yi amfani da darussan da aka koya a lokacin shiga tsakani a baya. Mataimakin wakili na musamman na MONUSCO kuma mai kula da ayyukan jin kai ya bukaci abokan hadin gwiwa da su sanya cibiyar PDDRC-S a cikin dukkanin ayyukansu, "saboda yana da mahimmanci ga duk kokarin tabbatar da zaman lafiya a Kudancin Kivu da kuma gabas ta gabas daga kasar". A karshe, kafin ya bar Bukavu tare da abokin aikinsa Khassim Diagne, Mista Lemarquis ya gana da manema labarai a hedkwatar MONUSCO. Ya yi magana da su game da halin da ake ciki na jin kai a Kudancin Kivu da kuma a DRC gabaɗaya. A cewar jami'in kula da ayyukan jin kai a DRC, kasar na da mutane miliyan 27 da ke fama da matsalar rashin abinci mai gina jiki, yayin da miliyan 5.5 ke fama da matsugunansu. Don haka, Bruno Lemarquis ya ba da shawarar cewa "abokan haɗin gwiwar da ke aiki a cikin ayyukan jin kai da ci gaba dole ne su yi aiki tare da hukumomin larduna don magance wasu matsalolin da ke haifar da rikicin jin kai, misali batun rikice-rikice, samar da ababen more rayuwa, sarrafa ayyukan noma. , da sauransu.” yace
Mutane 18 ne suka mutu a fadan yammacin Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Congo Mutane 18 ne suka mutu a rikicin da ya barke tsakanin wasu al'ummomi biyu a yammacin Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango a farkon wannan wata, a cewar wani rahoton gwamnati da kamfanin dillancin labaran Faransa ya gani jiya Lahadi.
An gwabza fada tsakanin mutanen Yaka da Teke biyo bayan takaddamar haraji da filaye, kamar yadda wasu mutanen lardin Mai-Ndombe suka shaida wa AFP. Mambobin al'ummar Teke sun ɗauki kansu ainihin mazauna ƙauyuka da ke da nisan kilomita 200 (mil 124) a kan kogin Kongo. A farkon watan Agusta an yi artabu da ’yan kabilar Yaka, wadanda suka zauna bayan haka, a garin Kwamouth, mai tazarar kilomita 100 daga Kinshasa babban birnin kasar. Ministar Al'adu Catherine Kathhungu ta ce "A rikicin da ya barke tsakanin Yaka da Teke a lardin Mai-Ndombe, an kashe mutane 18, ciki har da tara a gefen Yaka na Masia, ciki har da sarkin kasar da matarsa." mintuna na Majalisar Ministoci. Ta kara da cewa: "An kona gidaje 175 tare da kama wani makami kirar AK47 na wani bangare na rundunar 'yan sandan kasar Kongo da maharan Teke suka tafi da su". Rita Bola, gwamnan lardin Mai-Ndombe, ta ce Kwamouth "ya natsu yanzu". "Yanzu an tura sojoji a ko'ina don kare jama'a," in ji Bola. Mambobin al’ummar Yaka sun ki biyan “sarautar al’ada” ga sarakunan Teke na gargajiya, in ji Abbe Felicien Boduka, shugaban kwamitin adalci da zaman lafiya na diocese na Inongo a Mai-Ndombe. Gregoire Losoto, wani ma'aikacin ci gaban da ya yi watsi da filayen rogo da tafkunan kifi a Kwamouth ya shaida wa AFP cewa "Mu Yaka ba ma son biyan wannan harajin saboda kundin tsarin mulkin kasar ya bai wa 'yan Congo damar zama cikin walwala a ko'ina a cikin kasar." "Al'amarin ya kara tabarbarewa a cikin watan Agusta saboda Yaka ya nada sarkin gargajiya domin maye gurbin tsohon shugaban al'adun Teke," in ji shi. An kashe shugaban Yaka da matarsa “mahara ne”, a cewar shaidu da dama da AFP ta zanta da su.
An kashe 'yan sanda biyu, 800 sun tsere a gidan yarin DR Congo1 Fiye da fursunoni 800 ne suka tsere daga wani gidan yari a gabashin Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kongo, bayan da wasu 'yan bindiga suka fasa gidan yari, inda aka kashe 'yan sanda biyu, kamar yadda majiyar ta bayyana a yau Laraba.
Wasu ‘yan bindiga 2 sun kai hari a gidan yarin Kakwangura da ke garin Mutembo a daren jiya Talata, in ji Kyaftin Antony Mualushayi, kakakin rundunar sojin yankin Beni.3 “Yawancin farko, wanda har yanzu na wucin gadi ne, ‘yan sanda biyu ne aka kashe,” in ji shi, ya kara da cewa wani maharin kuma ya mutu.4 Wata majiya a hukumar gidan yarin da ta nemi a sakaya sunanta ta ce daga cikin fursunonin 872, duk sun tsere sai 49.5 Mualushayi ya ce wata kungiyar Mai-Mai da ba a tantance ba ce ta kai harin6 Kalmar Mai-Mai tana nufin ƙungiyar kare kai ta ƙabilanci, wadda ke cikin runduna a gabashin Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango.7 Amma wani mai sa ido a Amurka mai mutuntawa mai suna Kivu Security Tracker (KST), ya fada a shafin Twitter cewa wadanda ake zargin ‘yan kungiyar Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) ne — mayakan sa-kai na jini da kungiyar IS ta ce reshenta ne na yankin.8 Akalla ‘yan sanda biyu ne suka mutu sannan dukkan fursunonin sun tsere, in ji KST.9 Ana zargin kungiyar ADF da haddasa mutuwar dubban mutane a gabashin DRC, musamman a yankin Beni, da kuma hare-hare a makwabciyarta Uganda.10 Gabashin DRC, babbar ƙasa mai girman girman nahiyar yammacin Turai, ta kasance marar kwanciyar hankali shekaru da yawa.11 Ƙungiyoyi da yawa masu ɗauke da makamai suna yawo a yankin, yawancinsu gadon yaƙe-yaƙe na yanki biyu ne da suka barke a ƙarshen ƙarni na baya.
Wani sabon sassake a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya karrama kwararrun masana kare hakkin dan adam da aka kashe a Jamhuriyar Demokaradiyar Congo1 Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a hedkwatarta a ranar Laraba ta kaddamar da wani sabon sassaka na girmamawa da tunawa da wasu kwararrun kare hakkin bil adama biyu da aka kashe a Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo shekaru biyar da suka gabata.
2 Da yake jawabi a wajen kaddamar da wannan sassaken a birnin New York, Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya António Guterres ya sake nuna ta'aziyya ga iyalan Ms Zaida Catalan da Mista Michael Sharp.Mambobin iyalan kwararu biyu na kare hakkin bil'adama 3 ne suka halarci bikin kaddamar da wani mutum-mutumin da aka yi wa lakabi da 'Ammunition', wani sassaken gilashin da ya bayyana a cikin nau'in harsashi na zinari.4 Catalan, wanda ya fito daga Sweden, da Sharp, Ba’amurke, sun kasance mambobi ne na Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a DRC, da ke goyon bayan aikin kwamitin Kwamitin Tsaro da ke kula da takunkumin da aka kakaba wa kungiyoyi masu dauke da makamai a kasar.5 “Zaida da Michael sun sadaukar da rayuwarsu wajen ciyar da hakkin dan adam da ayyukan jin kai; da kuma tallafawa masu rauni, ”in ji Guterres.6 An sace su ne a ranar 12 ga Maris, 2017 a lokacin da suke gudanar da bincike kan rahotannin ta'asar da aka yi a yankin Kasai mai cike da rudani, bayan fadan da aka gwabza tsakanin dakarun gwamnatin Congo da 'yan bindiga dauke da makamai.Sojojin kiyaye zaman lafiya na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya 7 sun gano gawarwakinsu bayan makonni biyu a wajen birnin Kananga8 Har yanzu ba a san makomar mai fassara su da direbobin babura uku ba.A ranar 9 ga watan Janairu, wata kotun soji a Congo ta yanke wa mutane 51 hukuncin kisa bisa laifin kashe kwararrun biyu.10 “Kisansu babban laifi ne.11 "Hare-hare ne kan kimar Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya - harin da mata da maza da yawa a faɗin duniya suke haɗarin rayuwarsu kowace rana don ɗauka," in ji babban jami'in Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.12 Harsasai da aka zagi sun girmama tha
Shugaba Kenyatta ya yaba da kokarin Angola na daidaita alaka tsakanin Rwanda da DR Congo Shugaba Uhuru Kenyatta ya yabawa shugaban Angola João Lourenço bisa kokarin da yake yi na daidaita dangantaka tsakanin Rwanda da DR Congo
Shugaba Kenyatta ya bayyana cewa shugaba Lourenço ya nuna kyakkyawan jagoranci da jajircewa a matsayinsa na mai shiga tsakani bayan nadin da kungiyar Tarayyar Afirka ta yi masa na shiga tsakani a tattaunawar da ake yi tsakanin Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo da RwandaShugaban ya yi magana ne a ranar Asabar a fadar gwamnati da ke Nairobi, lokacin da ya karbi sako na musamman daga shugaban kasar AngolaWakilin shugaba Lourenço na musamman, Amb Téte António, wanda kuma shi ne ministan harkokin wajen AngolaAmbasada António ya sanar da shugaba Kenyatta game da tattaunawar sulhu na baya-bayan nan da aka yi a kasar Kongo da Rwanda a karkashin jagorancin shugaban Angola a LuandaWakilin na musamman na Angola ya bayyana cewa, kasashen biyu sun amince da shawarar wata tawagar tabbatar da zaman kanta da za ta tabbatar da cewa bangarorin biyu sun yi aiki da tsarin da aka tsara na warware matsalolin da suka shafe su cikin lumanaShugaba Kenyatta ya yi marhabin da ci gaban da aka samu, yana mai jaddada bukatar DR Congo da Rwanda su ci gaba da mai da hankali kan hanyar tattaunawa don warware sabanin da ke tsakaninsu“Wannan yunkuri ne mai kyauDa fatan, muna kan hanya madaidaiciyaDole ne mu tabbatar da cewa muna tafiya tare, muna sanar da juna matakan da muke dauka,” in ji shugaba KenyattaShugaba Kenyatta ya kara da cewa, tsarin na Nairobi da ya bullo da shi yanzu yana karkashin alhaki ne na kungiyar kasashen gabashin Afirka, matakin da aka dauka yayin taron kungiyar EAC da aka yi kwanan nan a birnin Arusha na kasar TanzaniaShugaban kasar ya godewa shugaban kasar Angola bisa kokarin da ya yi, wanda ya fara samun sakamako bayan tattaunawar da aka yi a birnin Lisbon na kasar Portugal, a gefen taron MDD na biyu kan teku“Na gode wa ɗan’uwana (Shugaba Lourenço) don abin da ya cim ma a kan abin da muka yi yarjejeniya a LisbonAbu mafi mahimmanci shi ne kafa wannan ofishin haɗin gwiwa wanda zai sami wakilai daga ƙungiyoyin biyu,” in ji shugaba KenyattaShugaban ma'aikatan gwamnati DrJoseph Kinyua, sakataren majalisar ministocin harkokin waje Amb Raychelle Omamo da jakadan Angola a Kenya, Sianga Abilio, da sauran manyan jami'an gwamnati.
Wani sojan aikin wanzar da zaman lafiya na Moroko ya kashe bisa kuskure a DR Congo Rundunar Sojin Maroko (FAR) ta bayyana a ranar Alhamis din nan cewa, an harbe wani sojan kiyaye zaman lafiya na kasar Moroko bisa kuskure a ranar Laraba a Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo.
Wani jami'in 'yan sandan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya wanda ke cikin tawagar da aka tura domin karfafa rundunar Maroko, ya harbe sojan bisa kuskure a garin Butembo da ke arewacin Kivu.Hatsarin ya zo ne kwana guda bayan wani hari da 'yan tawaye suka kai kan wasu wuraren da aka jibge sojojin na Maroko, inda wani sojan kiyaye zaman lafiya na Moroko ya mutu, wasu 20 kuma suka jikkata.Harin na 'yan tawayen ya zo daidai da wata zanga-zangar da al'ummar yankin suka gudanar na nuna adawa da kasancewar tawagar wanzar da zaman lafiya ta MDD a DRC a ranakun litinin da talata, in ji sanarwar.Halin da ake ciki a duk wuraren da aka tura rundunar na karkashin kulawa ne amma har yanzu ba a iya tantancewa, in ji shi. (Labarai
Ana Bukatar 'Tsarin Wasan Jama'a' Don Magance Rikicin Gudun Hijira DR Congo: Mai Gudanarwa Blog A cikin shekaru 10 da suka wuce, adadin mutanen duniya da aka tilastawa barin gidajensu da zama matsugunai a cikin ƙasashensu ya ninka fiye da ninki biyu. A Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango (DRC), an sami karuwar 'yan gudun hijirar (IDPs) musamman, kamar yadda babban jami'in Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Bruno Lemarquis ya bayyana.
“Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango (DRC) ce ke da yawan mutanen da suka rasa muhallansu a nahiyar Afirka: mutane miliyan 5.9, ciki har da sabbin mutane 700,000 da suka yi gudun hijira a bana. Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo kuma tana da 'yan gudun hijira da masu neman mafaka sama da 500,000 (musamman daga Burundi, Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya da Sudan ta Kudu).Abubuwan da ke haifar da ƙaura a cikin gida galibi suna da sarƙaƙƙiya kuma suna da alaƙa, daga rikici, zuwa rikice-rikice masu alaƙa da yanayi, zuwa bala'o'i, zuwa hauhawar laifukan tashin hankali.A Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango, tashe-tashen hankulan da aka dade a lardunan Ituri da ke gabashin Kivu da Kivu ta Kudu, da kuma sabbin tashe-tashen hankula a yankunan Kasai da Tanganyika da ke kudu da tsakiyar kasar, su ne babban tushen gudun hijira a kasar, lamarin da ya tilastawa 'yan gudun hijira. miliyoyin mutane su gudu daga gidajensu, sau da yawa a lokuta daban-daban.Yayin da rikice-rikicen kabilanci a lardunan Gabas suka shiga shekaru goma na biyu kuma ana ci gaba da tashe-tashen hankula da tashe-tashen hankula game da amfani da filaye da kuma amfani da albarkatun kasa, ciki har da kungiyoyin da ke dauke da makamai da ke aiki a wadannan yankuna, an tilasta wa wasu iyalai da suka rasa matsugunansu dogaro da taimakon jin kai don tsira.Ƙaddamar da 'Gordian Knots'Kamar yadda muka sani, taimakon jin kai, duk da cewa ya zama dole don rage radadin ɗan gajeren lokaci, bai isa ba don warware ƙalubalen tsarin da ke haifar da ƙaura daga cikin gida. Bukatar samar da dawwamammen mafita ga matsalar gudun hijira a cikin DRC ba zai iya zama cikin gaggawa ba.Samar da daidaito da kuma maido da daidaito tsakanin ayyukan jin kai, samar da zaman lafiya da ci gaba yana da matukar muhimmanci, kuma shi ne mataki na farko na matakai da yawa da ake bukata don samar da ingantattun hanyoyin magance rarrabuwar kawuna a cikin gida da biyan bukatun miliyoyin mutanen da suka makale a cikin gida.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, mu, tawagar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo da kuma tawagar kasar, muna aiki kafada da kafada da gwamnatin Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo da hukumomin lardin, tare da sauran ayyukan jin kai, ci gaba da kuma ci gaba. abokan aikin samar da zaman lafiya, don aiwatar da ayyukan jin kai-ci gaban-zaman lafiya.Ta yin aiki tare da haɗin gwiwa tare da abokan tarayya na ƙasa da na duniya, wannan hanyar haɗin gwiwa ta ƙaura daga tsarin da aka mayar da hankali kan aiki don magance mahimman abubuwan da ke haifar da ƙaura cikin gida, abin da na kira 'Gordian Knots'.Dangane da gogewa na kwanan nan a Haiti a matsayin mai kula da ayyukan jin kai da kuma mataimakin babban sakataren Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, na kuma fahimci mahimmancin yin aiki tare da hukumomin ƙasa don haɓakawa da aiwatar da manufofin jama'a da ake da su don ci gaba da yanayin. tasowa.Dasa tsaba na ci gabaJigon wannan tsarin shi ne sanin cewa bayan shekaru 20 na amincewa da ayyukan jin kai da kuma kasancewar dakarun wanzar da zaman lafiya na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (MONUSCO), wadanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kare fararen hula, dole ne mu kara bude kofa ga masu aikin ci gaba a DRC. , da kuma yin aiki ta hanyar da ta dace don magance duka alamomin da kuma direbobin ƙaura.Ko a wannan lokaci da ake fama da rikici da tashe-tashen hankula, na ga muhimmancin dasa shukar ci gaba da magance matsalolin da suka dabaibaye iyalai da dama a fadin kasar nan tun farko.A yayin ziyarar da na kai lardin Tanganyika, mai yawan ‘yan gudun hijira, na yi mamakin yadda abubuwa daban-daban (da alamu da direbobin kaura) ke taka rawa, da suka hada da karancin abinci, wahalar samun ayyuka, gasa a kan yankin. arzikin albarkatun kasa, da kuma ta'azzara cin zarafin fararen hula. ]Na tattauna da mutane da dama da ke gudun hijira a wadannan ziyarce-ziyarcen da suka kai lardin Tanganyika, inda kowannensu ya ba da labarin nasa na kaura tare da bayyana irin mawuyacin halin da suke ciki a halin yanzu. Wasu daga cikin abubuwan da suka gaya mini ke nan.'Abin da muke so a duniya shi ne mu koma gida, mu noma gonakinmu, amma har yanzu yanayin tsaro bai samu ba, shi ya sa dole mu ci gaba da rayuwa cikin wannan mawuyacin hali.'"Muna son zaman lafiya ya dawo domin zaman lafiya mai dorewa ne kawai zai ba mu damar komawa kauyukanmu."Nemo mafita mai ɗorewa na ƙauracewa ƙaura a wannan yanki na ƙasar a fili yana buƙatar shigar da ƴan wasan kwaikwayo daban-daban - masu samar da zaman lafiya, masu aikin jin kai, abokan ci gaba da ƙananan hukumomi - duk suna aiki tare don cimma tsarin wasa na bai ɗaya da sakamakon gamayya. .Ci gaba na iya samun tasiri mai mahimmanci mai yawa, yana taimakawa wajen ƙarfafa ƴan wasan gida da tsarin, haɓaka ci gaban tattalin arziki na gida da tallafawa dawo da ikon jihohi.Yana da mahimmanci a yi aiki tare da ƙungiyoyin gida, gami da ƙungiyoyin sa-kai da ƙungiyoyin jama'a. Dole ne mu ci gaba da jagoranci ta misali na yankiA gabashin Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango, yankin da ya kasance mai dogaro da kai ga masu gudanar da ayyukan jin kai a baya, wajen samar da ayyukan jin dadin jama'a, da samar da ababen more rayuwar jama'a a baya, karfafawa ma'aikatan kananan hukumomi wani muhimmin mataki ne na samar da karin dauwamammiyar hanyoyin magance rarrabuwar kawuna, da kuma daya. cewa mu a tawagar kasar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya za mu ci gaba da ba da fifiko ga shekaru masu zuwa.Hanya mai fata a gabaAjandar Sakatare-Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan gudun hijira na cikin gida ya nuna wani muhimmin mataki na wannan al'amari.Gina kan shawarwarin kwamitin koli kan ƙaura daga cikin gida a ƙarshen shekara ta 2019, ajandar Action ta tsara jerin alkawurra ga tsarin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya don haɓaka ayyukansa da gina ƙarin mafita mai dorewa ga ƙaura daga cikin gida, ta hanyar sanya rigakafi. kariya da ƙungiyoyin gida a cibiyar.Kalubalen da ke gaban DRC suna da mahimmanci, amma ina fata cewa sabon Action Agenda, tare da tsarin haɗin gwiwa, zai tabbatar da cewa al'ummomin da suka rasa matsugunansu sun fi samun kariya, an ƙarfafa ƙananan hukumomi da masu haɓaka ci gaba. "Maudu'ai masu dangantaka:Burundi Tsakiyar Afirka Jamhuriyar KongoDRCaitiIDPMONUSCONGOSouth Sudan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya
Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo ta sanar da kawo karshen barkewar cutar Ebola na baya-bayan nan a yau Litinin, kamar yadda hukumar lafiya ta duniya WHO ta bayyana, sama da watanni biyu bayan bullar cutar a yankin arewa maso yammacin kasar.
Hukumomin lafiya a kasar Afirka ta Tsakiya sun ba da sanarwar bullar cutar a ranar 23 ga Afrilu a Mbandaka, a lardin Equateur da ke arewa maso yammacin kasar. An tabbatar da kararraki guda hudu da mai yiwuwa guda daya, wadanda dukkansu sun mutu, in ji WHO a ranar Litinin.Barkewar da ta gabata a lardin dazuzzukan, daga watan Yuni zuwa Nuwamba 2020, ta yi sanadiyar mutuwar mutane 55. Darektan hukumar ta WHO a nahiyar Afirka Matshidiso Moeti, ya bayyana a cikin sanarwar cewa hukumomi sun dauki matakin gaggawa tare da takaita yaduwar cutar ta Ebola tare da yin allurar rigakafin kwanaki hudu bayan barkewar cutar."An koyi darussa masu mahimmanci daga barkewar cutar a baya kuma an yi amfani da su don tsarawa da tura martanin cutar Ebola mai inganci." Cutar Ebola cuta ce mai saurin kisa da yawa wadda aka fara gano ta a tsakiyar Afirka a shekara ta 1976. An sanya wa cutar sunan wani kogi a Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo, wanda a lokacin ake kira Zaire.Ana yada cutar ta hanyar ruwan jikin mutum, tare da manyan alamomin zazzabi, amai, zubar jini, da gudawa. Bullar cutar ta baya-bayan nan a Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo ita ce ta 14 tun daga shekarar 1976, a cewar WHO. Shida daga cikin wadannan bullar cutar sun faru ne tun daga shekarar 2018.Maudu'ai masu dangantaka: KongoCorporate Democratic Republic of Congo on African
An kashe wani sojan Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango a yankin gabashin kasar a ranar Juma'a a wata musayar wuta da aka yi a wata iyaka da makwabciyarta Rwanda, in ji 'yan sanda.
Lamarin da ya zo daidai da tashin hankali tsakanin kasashen da ke makwabtaka da kasar, ya faru ne a wata tashar kan iyaka da ke birnin Goma da ke gabashin Congo. Wani dan sandan Kongo da ke wurin ya shaida wa AFP cewa, "Wani sojan Kongo ya harba bindiga ya bude wuta a kan iyakar kasar da Rwanda." “Wani sojan Rwanda ya bude wuta kuma an kashe shi nan take. Sannan an yi musayar wuta tsakaninmu da jami'an tsaron kasar Rwanda. Wasu daga cikin fararen hulan da ke jiran tsallakawa kan iyaka sun ji rauni.” Manjo Ken Ngalamulume, babban jami’in ‘yan sanda a tashar da ke kan iyaka, ya ce za a gano gawar ne bayan da masu sa ido daga wata kungiya ta kasa da kasa da ake kira taron kasa da kasa kan yankin manyan tabkuna (ICGLR) suka isa don tantance lamarin. Wakilan jami'an Congo da na Rwanda sun gana da tattaunawa na 'yan mintoci kafin su tafi domin ci gaba da tattaunawa, kamar yadda wakilin AFP ya gani. A halin da ake ciki kuma, 'yan sandan Kongo sun tsare wasu masu zanga-zanga dari da suka yi kokarin zuwa bakin iyaka suna rera taken nuna adawa da shugaban Rwanda Paul Kagame. Fadan da ake gwabzawa tsakanin sojojin Kongo da wata kungiyar 'yan tawaye da ake kira M23 ya kara ruruta wutar rikici tsakanin kasashen biyu da ke makwabtaka da juna. Gwamnatin Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango dai na zargin Rwanda da tallafawa 'yan tawayen da ba da kudade da kuma ba da makamai, zargin da gwamnatin Kigali ta sha musantawa. M23 dai mayakan Tutsi ne na Kongo wanda daya ne daga cikin kungiyoyin da ke dauke da makamai a gabashin DRC. Ta yi fice a duniya a shekarar 2012 lokacin da ta kama Goma a takaice, babbar cibiyar kasuwanci ta kusan mutane miliyan. An kore shi jim kadan bayan wani farmakin hadin gwiwa da dakarun Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da sojojin Kongo suka kai. Bayan shafe shekaru ba su yi aiki ba, 'yan tawayen sun sake fafatawa a watan Nuwamban da ya gabata, bayan da suka zargi gwamnatin kasar da kin mutunta yarjejeniyar da aka kulla a shekarar 2009, wadda a karkashinta ta bukaci sojojin da su dauki mayakanta. Rikici ya tsananta a cikin Maris, wanda ya sa dubbai suka tsere. A ranar litinin mayakan M23 suka kwace babban birnin Bunagana dake kan iyaka da Uganda. Dangantaka tsakanin Kinshasa da Kigali na da tsamin tarihi, tun bayan zuwan kasar DRC ta Hutu ta Rwanda da ake zargi da kisan kiyashi a lokacin kisan kare dangi na Rwanda a shekarar 1994.Mun fassara wannan labari daga Turanci zuwa wannan harshe. Ba za mu iya ba da tabbacin cewa ya yi daidai ba. Da fatan za a kula.
