Duniya

Kulle-kullen annoba ya bar rarar $ 10trn a cikin tattalin arzikin duniya

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Reara ƙarfi mai ƙarfi a wannan shekara zai bar duniya ƙasa tare da kimanin dala tiriliyan 10 saboda annobar coronavirus da kulle-kulle, a cewar Majalisar oninkin Duniya kan Kasuwanci da Ci Gaban (UNCTAD).

Kodayake tattalin arzikin duniya na iya fadada da kashi 4.7 cikin 100 a shekarar 2021, amma duk da haka zai haifar da “karancin dala tiriliyan 10,” kusan sau biyu na arzikin kasar Japan (GDP), idan aka kwatanta da idan annobar ba ta taba faruwa ba.

“Shekarar da ta gabata, tattalin arzikin duniya ya ba da matukar raguwa na shekara-shekara tun lokacin da aka gabatar da kididdigar yawan ayyukan tattalin arziki a farkon shekarun 1940,” in ji UNCTAD a ranar Alhamis.

Duk da yake tattalin arziki masu arziki sun ba da shawarar kashe kudade masu yawa na iyakance lalacewa, kamar dala biliyan 1 da digo tara na dala Amurka, “yayin da China ta koma ga ci gaba a karshen shekarar 2020, mutane a kananan kasashe da matalauta suna ta fama, UNCTAD ta yi gargadin.

Countriesasashe masu tasowa suna ɗaukar nauyin koma baya saboda “iyakance yanayin kasafin kuɗi, tsaurara ƙididdigar ƙuntataccen biyan kuɗi da ƙarancin tallafi daga ƙasashe,” wanda ke haifar da wasu daga cikin mafi ƙasƙantar da kuɗin shiga na mutum dangane da GDP.

UNCTAD ya ce, “Ko da karamar faduwar gaba a harkar tattalin arziki na iya yin mummunan illa,” in ji UNCTAD, tana mai bayyana faduwa daga takunkumin annoba kamar yadda ake tsammani mai tsanani a kasashe masu tasowa kamar Philippines da Malaysia.

A ranar Alhamis din, UNCTAD ta kuma fadada hasashen da ta yi a baya na karuwar kashi 4.3 cikin dari a 2021 a shekarar 2021, tana mai ambaton yiwuwar “farfadowar da ta fi karfi a Amurka.”

A watan Janairu, Bankin Duniya ya ce tattalin arzikin duniya na iya bunkasa da kashi 4 cikin 100 a shekarar 2021, yayin da Asusun Ba da Lamuni na Duniya ya zabi wani rosier mai kashi 5.5. (dpa / NAN)

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