Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo: Dubban mutane ne suka fuskanci barkewar tashin hankali a lardin Maï-Ndombe

Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo: Dubban da rikicin ya barke a lardin Maï-Ndombe a cikin watan Agusta, rikicin kabilanci ya barke a yankin Kwamouth, wani yanki da kwale-kwale na rabin yini ke tafiya a arewa da babban birnin kasar, Kinshasa; A cikin watan da ya gabata, MSF ta kasance kungiyar ba da agaji daya tilo da ke wurin, tana ba da kula da lafiya da taimako ga mutanen da aka kora daga gidajensu; Yayin da fadan ke tafiya gabas, MSF na kuma aike da tawagogin gaggawa a kusa da garin Bandundu, inda tashin hankali ya kasance abin damuwa.

A makonnin da suka gabata, rikicin kabilanci da ya barke a yankin na Kwamouth ya yi sanadin farauta da kashe mutane, da kona gidaje da kauyuka, tare da kafa shingayen tsare-tsare domin kakkabe abokan gaba, sannan dubbai suka tsere daga gidajensu zuwa daji.

ko kuma a tsallaka kogin Kwa don samun mafaka a wuraren da aka keɓe a yankin Bolobo.

“Lokacin da muka isa yankin, mun iske dubban mutane suna rayuwa cikin mawuyacin hali, marasa matsuguni, ba tare da samun ruwa mai tsafta ko tsafta,” in ji Dokta Dieya Papy, jami’ar lafiya tare da tawagar gaggawa ta MSF.

“Yankin yana da yawan zazzabin cizon sauro kuma yanayin rayuwar mutane yana jefa su cikin hadarin kamuwa da cutar.

Dole ne mu dauki matakin da sauri.”

Amsa ga buƙatun gaggawa Ƙungiyar agajin gaggawa ta MSF ta isa Kwamouth a ranar 24 ga watan Agusta don amsa buƙatun mutane, yayin da suke kira ga sauran kungiyoyin agaji da su shiga cikin mayar da martani A wani yanayi na tashin hankali, ƙananan tawagar sun yi iyakacin ƙoƙarinsu don taimakawa mutanen da suka yi nasara. ya kara gudu.

“Abin da muka sa a gaba shi ne jigilar wadanda suka samu munanan raunuka zuwa Kinshasa da kuma inganta yanayin rayuwa a wuraren yadda za mu iya, da kafa wuraren wanka da wuraren ruwa da kuma rarraba kayan masarufi kamar gidan sauro, sabulu da allunan don lalata ruwan,” in ji Dokta Papy. “Samar da hanyoyin kiwon lafiya da mutane ke da shi ya takaita sosai a yankin, don haka mun ba da gudummawa ga cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na yankin tare da bude dakunan shan magani na tafi da gidanka a wuraren da mutanen da suka rasa matsugunansu a Simbambili da Sokoa.”

A cikin makonni ukun da suka gabata, ma’aikatan MSF, wadanda ma’aikatan jinya biyu ke taimakon ma’aikatar lafiya, sun ba da shawarwarin kiwon lafiya fiye da 750 ta asibitocin tafi da gidanka, musamman na zazzabin cizon sauro da cututtukan numfashi.

Sun kuma yi jigilar mutanen da suka samu munanan raunuka zuwa asibitocin Kinshasa ta jirgin ruwa da kuma ta hanya.

Marasa lafiya da tashin hankali ya rutsa da su Baya ga buƙatun likita na gaggawa na mutane, tashe-tashen hankula sun kuma bar wa mutane da yawa rauni a hankali.

“Sa’ad da na ji harbe-harbe, sai na gudu da ’yar’uwata zuwa gidan ’yar uwarmu,” in ji Astrid ’yar shekara 11.

[not her real name].

“Amma da muka isa wurin, mutanen sun yi mana barazana da makamansu.

Suna so mu nuna musu gidajen da mutanen al’ummar da suke tsananta wa suke ciki.

Suka ce za su kashe kanwata idan ba mu yi hakan ba.

ta nuna gidan da ke gabanmu.

Nan suka je suka kashe yara biyu.” Masanin ilimin halayyar MSF Joel-Christopher Bolombo ya ba da kula da lafiyar kwakwalwa ga masu fama da rauni tun lokacin da ya isa Kwamouth makonni uku da suka gabata.

“Wasu marasa lafiya suna mafarkin mafarki, suna samun rashin yarda da sauran al’ummomin da ba su da su a da, ko kuma suna nuna alamun damuwa ko jin laifi,” in ji shi.

“Bugu da ƙari, ba da kulawar likitancin gargajiya, yana da mahimmanci a taimaka musu su bayyana ra’ayoyinsu ta kalmomi ko zane.

Irin waɗannan abubuwan suna barin marasa lafiya da raunuka marasa ganuwa waɗanda suma suna buƙatar magance su. ” Rikici ya bazu zuwa Bandundu A tsakiyar watan Satumba, yanayin tsaro a Kwamouth ya samu ingantuwar yadda yawancin mutanen da suka rasa matsugunansu suka koma gidajensu, yayin da fada da tashe-tashen hankula suka koma gabas zuwa birnin Bandundu.

Tawagar da ke kan hanyar zuwa Bandundu don tantance buƙatun, kuma nan da nan mun gano mutanen da suka ji munanan raunuka waɗanda muka kai su Kinshasa,” in ji Dokta Papy. “Halin da ake ciki a wannan yanki ya kasance cikin tashin hankali.

A wannan makon da idonmu muka ga an kona kauyuka da kisan kiyashi, a wani yanayi mai cike da damuwa na hare-hare da daukar fansa.

Don haka, mun yanke shawarar karfafa zamanmu a Bandundu don ba da taimako ga mutanen da suka rasa matsugunansu da kuma biyan bukatun kiwon lafiya.” A yayin da al’amuran tsaro a garin Kwamouth suka samu sauki a cikin makon da ya gabata, ana ci gaba da samun tashe-tashen hankula da tashe-tashen hankula kamar yadda ya faru a ranar 20 ga watan Satumba lokacin da aka kai hari a kusa da garin.

Bayan harin, ma’aikatan MSF sun taimaka wajen kula da wadanda suka jikkata a babban asibitin Kwamouth.

“A wannan lokacin, za mu bar wata tawaga a Kwamouth don samun damar magance duk wani sabon barkewar tashin hankali da bukatu,” in ji Dokta Papy. Wannan dai ba shi ne karon farko da kungiyar ta MSF ke kaddamar da agajin gaggawa a lardin Maï-Ndombe sakamakon rikicin kabilanci.

Bayan arangama tsakanin al’ummomin Tende da Nunu a Yumbi a watan Disambar 2018, wanda ya kashe daruruwan mutane a cikin ‘yan kwanaki kadan, wata tawagar MSF ta yi wa wadanda suka jikkata jinya a babban asibitin turawa da ke Yumbi tare da gudanar da asibitocin tafi da gidanka don ba da kulawar jinya da kuma tallafin tunani.